相對于大部分上海成考考生來說，在專升本考試中，英語是讓大部分考生感到頭疼的一個科目，上海成考生在參加考試之前，一起來做一下小編給大家整理的2020年上海成考專升本《英語》練習題及答案解析吧！

 

1.The managing director took the _____ for the accident,although it was not really his fault.

 

A.guilt B.charge

 

C.blame D.accusation

 

[答案]C.blame.

 

[注釋]take the blame for對......承擔責任。Take charge of負責管理(照顧)。[注意]charge前無冠詞the.

 

2.The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.

 

A.call for B.call forth

 

C.call off D.call up

 

[答案]C.call off[注釋]詳見III,25,26注釋。

 

3.I could just see a car in the distance,but I couldn't _____ what color it was.

 

A.look out B.make out

 

C.get across D.take after

 

[答案]B.make out

 

4.He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted.

 

A.eventually B.yet

 

C.finally D.accordingly

 

[答案]D.accordingly.

 

[注釋]accordingly(=for that reason,therefore)因此,所以。

 

5.It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.

 

A.attempt B.trouble

 

C.power D.effort

 

[答案]D.effort.

 

[注釋]effort(作可數名詞用)(=vigorous attempt)努力的嘗試：Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking?(戒煙需要堅強的毅力嗎?)

 

6.The firemen managed to _____ the fire in time.

 

A.extinguish B.prevent

 

C.suppress D.ruin

 

[答案]A.extinguish.

 

[注釋]extinguish(=put out)vt.撲滅(火焰等)。Stop the fire雖然也可以搭配,但按本句題意用extinguish為最佳。

 

7.What is most obvious in this book are all those details of daily living which make Mrs.Richard _____ common.

 

A.nothing but B.anything but

 

C.above all D.rather than

 

[答案]B.anything but.

 

[注釋]anything but(=far from being)根本不;The boys knew they bad broken the rules,and they were anything but happy when they were called to the office.(=They were unhappy and afraid.)nothing but只不過;Don't have him for a friend;he's nothing but a criminal.(不要把他當朋友,他只不過是個罪犯。)I have nothing but two dollars.(我只有2美元。)above all最重要的。rather than而不是.

 

8.The car was completely _____ and the driver seriously injured.

 

A.broken off B.taken off

 

C.written off D.picked up

 

[答案]C.written off.[注釋]write off報廢,參看III,200.注釋;break off參看III.13.注釋;take off參看III.170.注釋;pick up參看III.130,129.注釋。

 

9.On this happy occasion,I'd like to say that we are _____ much obliged to you for your kind cooperation.

 

A.even so B.ever so

 

C.as yet D.so far

 

[答案]B.ever so.

 

[注釋]ever so(=very)非常;It's ever so cold.與名詞搭配時則用ever such,如：She's ever such a nice girl.(她是一位非常好的姑娘。)even so(=although that is true,nevertheless;still)即使如此：The fire was out,but even so,the smell of smoke was strong.(=The fire was out,but the smell was still there.)

 

10.His new appointment takes _____ from the beginning of next month.

 

A.place B.effect

 

C.post D.office

 

[答案]B.effect.[注釋]take effect生效。